January 28, 2026

Why inclusivity matters in environmental conservation

Photo: Jane Goodall Institute Tanzania

Johnson Stuart is the perfect example of what is possible when inclusivity and community engagement are factored into environmental conservation. He is an incredible advocate for the environment, is one of the participants in our Conservation and Sustainable Management of Coastal and Marine Ecosystems project in Tanzania, and happens to live with albinism.

People with disabilities are usually the ones most impacted by the effects of climate change, and yet they are far too frequently ignored and excluded from environmental conservation efforts.

Even when opportunities to engage in conservation activities are presented, the stigmatized environment regularly prevents or dissuades disabled persons from participating.

But Johnson was not dissuaded. Instead, he made sure his interest and abilities were clear from the start.

Even though people with albinism face deep-rooted discrimination and exclusion in Tanzania, Johnson wanted to participate in conservation activities. He performed well in both the written and oral interviews required to participate in conservation activities. However, he was initially ignored by village leadership due to his albinism.

Ultimately, as perceptions evolved over time and because of his willingness to participate, Johnson was able to take part in the project.

Johnson has demonstrated tenacity and resolve, completing the three-month training program even when others have quit because of the demands of the course. And when he went back to his community, he personally took on more initiatives. He helped to identify an area suitable for the Village Forest Reserve, transplant more than 1,600 raised tree seedlings to the forest area, and conduct weekly forest patrols.

This personal initiative demonstrates his commitment to showing his community that conservation is not limited or affected by disability. “I have proven beyond a reasonable doubt that taking part in conservation activities is not restricted by a disability,” Johnson said.

The example Johnson has set addresses the social inclusion barrier that stubbornly persists in communities, especially for marginalized groups.

Looking forward, Johnson is interested in advocating for social inclusivity in ecosystem restoration: “I hope my dedication will encourage other disadvantaged people to get involved in conservation.”

Note: The Conservation and Sustainable Management of Coastal and Marine Ecosystems project is delivered in collaboration with Jane Goodall Institute Tanzania, Plan International Canada, and Cascadia Seaweed. Global Affairs Canada has provided financial support.